Ethiopia

World ethiopia
  • Among adults in Ethiopia (ages 15+), 5.0% currently use tobacco (men 8.1%, women 1.8%):
    • 3.7% of adults smoke (men 6.2%; women 1.2%)
    • 1.7% use smokeless tobacco (men 2.6%; women 0.8%)
  • Among youth (ages 13-15), 7.9%use tobacco products (boys 9.9%and girls 4.9%):
    • 1.9% smoke cigarettes (boys 2.5%; girls 0.7%)
    • 6.6% use smokeless tobacco (boys 8.4%and girls 4.4%)
  • Among adults (ages 15+), 29.3% of adults are exposed to secondhand smoke in indoor workplaces, 31.1% in restaurants, 60.4% in bars or nightclubs, and 11.4% are exposed on public transport.
  • Among youth (ages 13-15), 41.2% are exposed to secondhand smoke in public places and 14.9%are exposed at home.
  • Every year over 16,800 Ethiopians are killed by tobacco-related causes.
  • In Ethiopia, 259 men and 65 women die from tobacco-related causes each week.

National Tobacco Enterprise (state owned) imports foreign brands.

Ethiopia ratified the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control April 2014. The treaty went into effect on June 23, 2014.

For information regarding smoke-free places, advertising and promotion, and packaging and labeling, visit the Tobacco Control Laws website.

Related Resources

Fact Sheet
Tobacco Policy Status: Ethiopia
View the Ethiopia Policy Status fact sheet at TobaccoControlLaws.org. 
Resource
Tobacco Control Laws in Ethiopia
View the tobacco control legal landscape in Ethiopia on TobaccoControlLaws.org
Case Study
Tobacco Control Success Story: Ethiopia
Ethiopia adopted one of Africa’s strongest tobacco control laws with direct support from the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids (CTFK). Enacted in February 2019, the law requires 100% ...

1 Ethiopia Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) 2016.
2 Global Youth Tobacco Survey, 2003; Subnational (Addis Ababa).
3 Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2016. Seattle, WA: Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), University of Washington, 2017