*For FY2009, federal spending refers to a nine-month grant provided to the states by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for the period beginning July 2008. In April 2009, the CDC will transition to a new funding agreement with the states that will provide the usual 12-month grant.
Summary: The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that Mississippi spend $39.2 million a year to have an effective, comprehensive tobacco prevention program. Mississippi currently receives $10.7 million a year for tobacco prevention and cessation, which includes both state and federal funds. This is 27.3% of the CDC's recommendation and ranks Mississippi 23rd among the states in the funding of tobacco prevention programs. Mississippi's spending on tobacco prevention amounts to 5.9% of the estimated $180 million in tobacco-generated revenue the state collects each year from settlement payments and tobacco taxes.
Recent Developments: Under a court order issued in December 2000 by the Jackson County Chancery Court, the court with jurisdiction over Mississippi's tobacco settlement agreement and subsequent litigation, $20 million of the annual settlement payments were directed to the tobacco prevention program launched by the parties and the Court in 1997. Under a 1999 law, the rest of the annual settlement payments were deposited into a Health Care Trust Fund, with interest available for expenditure only for health care purposes. The state tobacco prevention program, run by the Partnership for a Healthy Mississippi, was highly successful at reducing youth smoking rates. However, Governor Haley Barbour (R), the state Division of Medicaid, and the Health Care Trust Fund filed motions to vacate the 2000 order and direct the $20 million away from tobacco prevention and into the fund. In May 2006, citing the lack of agreement between the legislative and executive branches regarding funding for tobacco prevention, the Jackson County Chancery Court granted the Governor and Treasurer's motion, denying the tobacco prevention programs access to further funding. In June 2007, the Mississippi Supreme Court upheld the December 2006 order from the Jackson County Chancery Court that determined only the Mississippi Legislature could appropriate funds to tobacco prevention programs. For FY2009, Mississippi will receive $10.7 million in federal and state funds for tobacco prevention programs, an increase from the $8.6 million received for FY2008.